Analysis of Optimum Asphalt Content of Lasbutag Mixture (Buton Aggregate Asphalt Coating) Modified by Waste Oil and Diesel as Modifier
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32832/astonjadro.v13i2.15168Keywords:
asbuton; cold asphalt; lasbutag; waste oil; modifiers.Abstract
Asbuton, a natural asphalt source on Buton Island in Southeast Sulawesi, is one of Indonesia's potential sources of natural wealth. As a road pavement material, LASBUTAG still has many weaknesses. This is especially true for cold LASBUTAG mixtures, which are only suitable for highways with light traffic. To mix Asbuton in cold conditions, a modifier is needed, the data of which is rare on the market, so other alternatives need to be considered as a modifier. In this research, we will try to use a mixture of waste oil and diesel as a modifier. The use of waste oil in this research is by looking at the development of the volume of waste oil. which continues to increase along with the increase in the number of motorized vehicles and motorized machines. The spread of oil waste is very widespread from big cities to rural areas throughout Indonesia. Waste from lubricating oil is included in B3 waste which needs special treatment in its processing. The aim of this research is to analyze the optimum asphalt content of cold Lasbutag mixtures with modifier materials from waste oil and diesel. From the results of this research, the Optimum Asphalt Content (KAO) in the Lasbutag Wearing Course (WC) mixture was 6.30% of the total mixture weight. Based on regression analysis, asphalt content can produce stability of 704.464 kg, flow of 3.078 mm, Vim of 4.467%, VMA of 17.077% and IKS of 78.763%. These values have met the requirements set out in the 2006 Special Lasbutag specifications.
References
Adani, F., Baido, D., Calcaterra, E., & Genevini, P. (2002). The influence of biomass temperature on biostabilization–biodrying Achmad, J., Tjaronge, M. W., Djamaluddin, R., Sipil, J., & Korespondensi, A. (n.d.). Studi Laboratorium Kuat Tarik Belah Aspal Porus Asbuton Campur Panas Hampar Dingin.
Amrin, M. A., Gaus, A., & Darwis, M. (2017). Studi Kuat Tarik Tidak Langsung Pada Campuran Asphalt Concrete Menggunakan Asbuton.
Ansyori Alamsyah, A., Eko Meiyanto, H., Person, K., & Eko Meiyanto Jl Raya Tlogomas No, H. (2016). Pemanfaatan Olie Bekas Sebagai Modifier Pada Lapisan Aspal Buton Beragregat (Lasbutag) Campuran Panas Untuk Perkerasan Jalan.
Ardi, W., & Dhimas, W. P. P. R. (n.d.). Pemanfaatan Oli Bekas Sebagai Bahan Baku Pembuatan Bahan Bakar Cair (BBC) Dengan Metode Catalytic Cracking Menggunakan Katalis Mordenite.
Azharuddin, Sani, A. A., & Ariasya, M. A. (2020). Proses Pengolahan Limbah B3 (oli bekas) Menjadi Bahan Bakar Cair dengan Perlakuan Panas yang Konstan. Jurnal austenit , 12(2).
Budiamin, Tjaronge, M., Aly, S. H., & Djamaluddin, R. (2015). Marshall Characteristics of Hotmix Cold Laid Containing Buton Granular Asphalt (BGA) with Modifier Oil Base and Modifier Water Base. 2, 2015.
Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga. (2020). Spesifikasi Umum 2018 Untuk Pekerjaan Konstruksi Jalan dan Jembatan (Revisi 2). Oktober, 1036.
Dwiraharjo, D. P. K. (2010). Tinjauan Kuat Tarik Tidak Langsung, Kuat Tekan Bebas, dan Permeabilitas Campuran Dingin Aspal Porus dengan Rapid Curing Crumb Rubber Asphalt.
Fabrina, L. (2012). Kajian Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan Limbah Pelumas Bekas Pada Bengkel Sepeda Motor (Studi di Kota Depok).
Fauziah Badaron, S., Gecong, A., Anies, M. K., Meydinia, W., Achmad, A., & Setiani, E. P. (2019). Studi Perbandingan Kuat Tarik Tidak Langsung terhadap Campuran Aspal Beton dengan menggunakan Limbah Marmer dan Abu Sekam Padi sebagai Filler (Vol. 4, Issue 2).
https://ojs.unanda.ac.id/index.php/jiit/index
Gaus, A., Anwar, C., & Amrin, M. A. (2017). Pengaruh Lawele Granular Asphalt Terhadap Kuat Tarik Tidak Langsung Campuran Asphalt Beton.
Gusty, S., Erniati, & Yosis. (2021). The effect of using asbuton with used waste diesel oil on the stability of the porus asphalt mix with hot mix cold laid method. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1088(1), 012095. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1088/1/012095
Gusty, S., & Tandi Paty, Y. (2022). Analysis of The Use of Waste Diesel Oil As an Asbuton Modifier in Hot Mix Cold Laid of Porous Asphalt of Pavement Cantabro Value. Jurnal Warta LPM, 25, 41–46. http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/warta
Gusty, S., Tjaronge, M. W., Ali, N., & Djamaluddin, R. (2016). Experimental Study On The Durability Of Hotmix Cold Laid Asbuton As Asphalt Porous With Cantabro Test. In International Seminar On Infrastructure Development.
Hermadi, madi. (2010). Peluang dan Tantangan Asbuton.
Muhammad, F., Fauziah Badaron, S., Arifin, W., & Alifuddin, A. (2019). Analisis Kuat Tarik Tidak Langsung terhadap Campuran Aspal Beton dengan Menggunakan Abu Batu Kapur pada Filler (Vol. 1).
https://jurnal.ft.umi.ac.id/index.php/JILMATEKS
Pekerjaan Umum, K. (2006). Spek Khusus Lasbutag-Des 2006.
Sita, T. (2020). Penggunaan Material Cold Mix Asphalt untuk Penanganan Penambalan Lubang. https://e-journal.poltekbangplg.ac.id/index.php/jaet
Sukirman, S. (2016). Beton Aspal Campuran Panas.
Sumantri, B., Santiko, H., Djakfar, L., & Bowoputro, H. (n.d.). Pengaruh Peremaja Oli Bekas Dan Solar Terhadap Karakteristik Marshall Perkerasan Daur Ulang Dengan Asbuton.
Wahid Nuruddin, A., Suwardana, H., Kalista, A., Wicaksono, N., Industri, T., & PGRI Ronggolawe, U. (2020). Studi Literatur: Pengolahan Dan Pemanfaatan Limbah B3 (Oli Bekas). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masayarakat, 5(1), 108–112.
http://prosiding.unirow.ac.id/index.php/SNasPPM
Widhiyatna, D., Hutamadi, R., & Program Penelitian Konservasi Sari, K. (n.d.). Tinjauan Konservasi Sumber Daya Aspal Buton.of municipal solid waste. Bioresource Technology, 83(3), 173–179. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-8524(01)00231-0
Colomer-Mendoza, F. J., Herrera-Prats, L., Robles-Martínez, F., Gallardo-Izquierdo, A., & Piña-Guzmán, A. B. (2013). Effect of airflow on biodrying of gardening wastes in reactors. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 25(5), 865–872. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-0742(12)60123-5
Damanhuri, E., Ulhusna, N., & Agustina, E. (2022). Complexity about process in setting program, Indonesia.
Debertoldi, M., Vallini, G., & Pera, A. (1983). The biology of composting: A review. Waste Management & Research, 1(2), 157–176. https://doi.org/10.1016/0734-242X(83)90055-1
Fadlilah, N., & Yudihanto, G. (2013). Pemanfaatan Sampah Makanan Menjadi Bahan Bakar Alternatif dengan Metode Biodrying. Teknik Pomits, 2(2), 289–293.
Mohammed, M., Ozbay, I., & Durmusoglu, E. (2017). Bio-drying of green waste with high moisture content. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 111, 420–427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2017.08.002
Nguyen, P. H. L., Kuruparan, P., & Visvanathan, C. (2007). Anaerobic digestion of municipal solid waste as a treatment prior to landfill. Bioresource Technology, 98(2), 380–387. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2005.12.018
Pestaño, L. D. B., & Jose, W. I. (2016). Production of Solid Fuel by Torrefaction Using Coconut Leaves As Renewable Biomass. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 5(3), 187–197. https://doi.org/10.14710/ijred.5.3.187-197
Qonitan, F. D., Suryawan, I. W. K., & Rahman, A. (2021). Overview of Municipal Solid Waste Generation and Energy Utilization Potential in Major Cities of Indonesia. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1858(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1858/1/012064
Sarwono, A., Septiariva, I. Y., Qonitan, F. D., Zahra, N. L., Sari, N. K., Fauziah, E. N., Ummatin, K. K., Amoa, Q., Faria, N., Wei, L. J., & Suryawan, I. W. K. (2021). Municipal Solid Waste Treatment for Energy Recovery Through Thermal Waste-To-Energy in Depok City, Indonesia. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 85.
Septiariva, I. V. A. Y., & Suryawan, I. W. K. (2021). Development of water quality index (WQI) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) for assessment around suwung landfill, Bali Island. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, 16(4), 137–148.
Sofiyah, E. S., & Suryawan, I. W. K. (2021). Cultivation of Spirulina platensis and Nannochloropsis oculata for nutrient removal from municipal wastewater. Rekayasa, 14(1), 93–97. https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v14i1.8882
Sugni, M., Calcaterra, E., & Adani, F. (2005). Biostabilization–biodrying of municipal solid waste by inverting air-flow. Bioresource Technology, 96(12), 1331–1337. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2004.11.016
Suryawan, I. W. K., Wijaya, I. M. W., Sari, N. K., & Yenis, I. (2021). Potential of Energy Municipal Solid Waste ( MSW ) to Become Refuse Derived Fuel ( RDF ) in Bali Province , Indonesia. Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan, 10(200).
Ulhusna, N. (2022). Bio-concentration for industry. International Journal 4(1), 121-130.
Widyarsana, I. M. W., Damanhuri, E., Ulhusna, N., & Agustina, E. (2020). A Preliminary Study : Identification of Stream Waste Quantity and Composition in Bali Province, Indonesia. 5.
Artawan, I. P., Chaerul, M., & Gusty, S. (2023). Characterization of Oil and Diesel Waste Modifiers in Lasbutag Asphalt Cold Mix (Aggregated Buton Asphalt Layer). ASTONJADRO, 12(3), 823–829. https://doi.org/10.32832/astonjadro.v12i3.13868
Paikun, P., Amdani, S. A., Susanto, D. A., & Saepurrahman, D. (2023). Analysis of the compressive strength of concrete from brick wall waste as a concrete mixture. ASTONJADRO, 12(1), 150–162. https://doi.org/10.32832/astonjadro.v12i1.8145
Gusty, S., Irmawan, I., & Desi, N. (2023). Planning analysis of asphalt porous mixture based on fly ash waste as filler substitution. ASTONJADRO, 12(1), 192–203. https://doi.org/10.32832/astonjadro.v12i1.8320
Hakzah, H., Azis, A., Andriyani, A., & Yunus, A. Y. (2023). Traffic impact analysis PT. Eastern Pearl Flour Mills – City Side Jl. Nusantara, Makassar. ASTONJADRO, 12(1), 213–222. https://doi.org/10.32832/astonjadro.v12i1.8372
Baggio, E. Y., Bagio, T. H., & Tistogondo, J. (2023). Mix design programming for normal concrete using cubic equation. ASTONJADRO, 12(1), 77–85. https://doi.org/10.32832/astonjadro.v12i1.7143
Widodo, S., Safarizki, H. A., & Marwahyudi, M. (2022). Durability of concrete based on the remaining life of the building Case study: reinforced concrete in klaten district. ASTONJADRO, 11(3), 713–720. https://doi.org/10.32832/astonjadro.v11i3.7848
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 ASTONJADRO
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Paper submitted to ASTONJADRO is the sole property of the Astonjadro Journal. Unless the author withdraws the paper because he does not want to be published in this journal. The publication rights are in the journal Astonjadro.ASTONJADRO
LICENSE
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://ejournal.uika-bogor.ac.id/index.php/ASTONJADRO
