KONSEP MODEL INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA AIR BERBASIS KOMUNITAS

Authors

  • Fadhila Muhammad Libasut Taqwa Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32832/komposit.v2i1.1549

Abstract

Indonesian government is obliged to provide continous supply of drinking water. Under the framework of local autonomy regime, water resource management,, including water supply infrastructure, must be done at local authorities responsibility, together with civil society. Therefore, local community is expected to actively involved in the formulation of drinking water development programs. This study compared the water supply management provided by Regional Water Company (PDAM), and the Community based water supply management program which based on Presidential Instruction (IDT) in Tlogo village, Central Java; West Java Provincial government funding model in Buniwangi village, Sukabumi, and Kertamaya, Bogor and CSR/Corporate Social Responsibility models in Cigombong village, Bogor. SWOT methode used to determine the effectiveness of programs implementation and programs sustainability, reviewed by roles of stakeholder, funding, designing, contruction process, operational and maintenance. The result of this study shows that community based programs not yet fulfill the demand and future threaths, and need attentions and cooperation from every stakeholders to be developed. The recommendation for sustainability of water supply management and risk management are shown.

References

Direktorat Jendral Cipta Karya Departemen Pekerjaan Umum, (1998). Petunjuk Teknis Perencanaan Rancangan Teknis Sistem Penyediaan Air Bersih Pedesaan,

Gooch, G.D. (2014). The Challenges of IWRM. Seminar IWRM Forum, Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor.

Hariati, F., Taqwa, F. M. L. (2014). Laporan Akhir Pengadaan Air Bersih Berbasis Masyarakat untuk Kampung Siliwangi Desa Cigombong Dan Kampung Cihateri Desa Ciburuy Kecamatan Cigombong Kabupaten Bogor. Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor.

Isham J., Kahkonen, S., (1999). What Determines The Effectiveness of Community-Based Water Projects? Evidence From Central Java, Indonesia On Demand Responsiveness, Services Rules, and Social Capital, The World Bank, Washington

Kurniadi, U. (2014). Pengelolaan SDA untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. Seminar IWRM Forum, Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor.

Masduqi, A., Endah, N., & Soedjono, E. S. (2008). Sistem Penyediaan Air Bersih Perdesaan Berbasis Masyarakat: Studi Kasus HIPPAM di DAS Brantas Bagian Hilir.

NMC CSRRP JRF – Rekompak. Pedoman Perencanaan Pengadaan Air Bersih Pedesaan Program JRF – Rekompak

Purnaningsih, N (2009). Pendekatan Komunitas dan Komunikasi Sosial pada Pengembangan SPAM. Sodality: Jurnal Transdisiplin Sosiologi, Komunikasi, dan Ekologi Manusia. Vol. 3(3).

Sastavyana, S. (2010). Penentuan Model Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum Perdesaan yang Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Subang. Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, 21(2).

World Water Council, (2000). In Final Report Second World Water Forum & Ministerial Conference From Vision to Action. Edited by Water Management Unit c/o Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Hague, NL.

http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/librarypage/corporate/undp_in_action_2006.html

http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0012/001295/129556e.pdf

http://www.un.org/waterforlifedecade/human_right_to_water.shtml

Downloads

Published

2018-02-01

How to Cite

Taqwa, F. M. L. (2018). KONSEP MODEL INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA AIR BERBASIS KOMUNITAS. Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Teknik Sipil, 2(1), 28–39. https://doi.org/10.32832/komposit.v2i1.1549

Issue

Section

Articles