Pengembangan dan Validasi Model Pengukuran Problematika Mentalitas Insinyur dalam Relasi Pemangku Kepentingan pada Proyek Infrastruktur Berkelanjutan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32832/komposit.v10i2.23239Kata Kunci:
mentalitas insinyur, infrastruktur berkelanjutan, CB-SEM, komunikasi, kreativitasAbstrak
Infrastruktur berkelanjutan telah menjadi fokus utama dalam pembangunan saat ini. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis keberadaan faktor manusia dari perspektif psikologi individu dan sosial dalam pengembangan infrastruktur berkelanjutan. Studi ini menggunakan penilaian berbasis data dengan pendekatan metode campuran, memanfaatkan data kualitatif dan kuantitatif untuk secara komprehensif meneliti tantangan faktor manusia dalam mencapai tujuan pengembangan infrastruktur berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Insinyur Sipil memainkan peran penting dalam membangun infrastruktur berkelanjutan (Setiawan, 2022), termasuk mengawasi, mengelola, dan mengkoordinasikan berbagai aspek proyek infrastruktur berkelanjutan. Namun, dalam praktiknya, beberapa masalah masih terkait dengan mentalitas teknik di antara pemangku kepentingan intra dan antar organisasi dalam proyek pengembangan infrastruktur berkelanjutan. Masalah-masalah ini dapat menyebabkan konflik antar pemangku kepentingan, kesalahan teknis, dan keterlambatan proyek. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya untuk mengatasi masalah-masalah ini. Dengan mengatasi masalah mentalitas teknik, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keberhasilan proyek pengembangan infrastruktur berkelanjutan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh setelah melakukan survei, wawancara mendalam, dan FGD (Focus Group Discussion/Diskusi Kelompok Terfokus), masalah paling umum yang dihadapi oleh insinyur sipil dalam proyek pembangunan infrastruktur berkelanjutan adalah masalah komunikasi dan kreativitas. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan upaya untuk mengatasi masalah-masalah ini agar mentalitas insinyur sipil menjadi lebih kuat dan proses pembangunan infrastruktur berkelanjutan menjadi lebih baik.
Referensi
Akhtar-Danesh, N. (2017). A comparison between major factor extraction and factor rotation techniques in Q-methodology. Open Journal of Applied Sciences, 7, 147–156. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojapps.2017.74013
Ashforth, B. E., & Mael, F. A. (1989). Social identity theory and the organization. Academy of Management Review, 14(1), 20–39. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1989.4278999
Ashforth, B. E., & Mael, F. A. (2024). Back to the future: What we’d change in “Social identity theory and the organization” (Academy of Management Review, 1989, 14, 20–39). Journal of Management Inquiry, 33(4), 329–335. https://doi.org/10.1177/10564926241261905
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2021). Statistik konstruksi. Badan Pusat Statistik.
Butt, A., Naaranoja, M., & Savolainen, J. (2016). Project change stakeholder communication. International Journal of Project Management, 34(8), 1579–1595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2016.08.010
Chen, W. T., Merrett, H. C., Huang, Y.-H., Bria, T. A., & Lin, Y.-H. (2021). Exploring the relationship between safety climate and worker safety behavior on building construction sites in Taiwan. Sustainability, 13(6), Article 3326. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063326
Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches.
Darmali, A., & Waty, M. (2022). Analisis peranan konsultan manajemen konstruksi dalam mencegah keterlambatan waktu konstruksi. JMTS: Jurnal Mitra Teknik Sipil, 5(1), 141–152. https://journal.untar.ac.id/index.php/jmts/article/view/16651
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The “what” and “why” of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 227–268. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327965PLI1104_01
Gamil, Y., & Abd Rahman, I. (2023). Studying the relationship between causes and effects of poor communication in construction projects using PLS-SEM approach. Journal of Facilities Management, 21(1), 102–148. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFM-04-2021-0039
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2019). Multivariate data analysis (8th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Hamdan, H. A. M., Andersen, P. H., & de Boer, L. (2021). Stakeholder collaboration in sustainable neighborhood projects—A review and research agenda. Sustainable Cities and Society, 68, Article 102776. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.102776
Kadir, A., Lestari, F., Sunindijo, R. Y., Erwandi, D., Kusminanti, Y., Modjo, R., Widanarko, B., & Ramadhan, N. A. (2022). Safety climate in the Indonesian construction industry: Strengths, weaknesses, and influential demographic characteristics. Buildings, 12(5), Article 639. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12050639
Kahija, Y. F. (2017). Penelitian fenomenologis: Jalan memahami pengalaman hidup. PT Kanisius.
Khilbran, M., & Sakti, W. I. (2019). Identifikasi faktor risiko human errors dalam penerapan manajemen sumber daya manusia di perusahaan jasa konstruksi. Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran, dan Ilmu Kesehatan, 3(2), 45–56. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmstkik.v3i1.2210
Koseoglu, O., Sakin, M., & Arayici, Y. (2018). Exploring the BIM and lean synergies in the Istanbul Grand Airport construction project. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(10), 1339–1354. https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-08-2017-0186
Liao, Y., Shonkoff, E. T., & Dunton, G. F. (2015). The acute relationships between affect, physical feeling states, and physical activity in daily life: A review of current evidence. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, Article 1975.
Meng, Q., Liu, W., Li, Z., & Hu, X. (2021). Influencing factors, mechanism and prevention of construction workers’ unsafe behaviors: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(5), Article 2644. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052644
Patrashkova-Volzdoska, R. R., McComb, S. A., Green, S. G., & Compton, W. D. (2003). Examining a curvilinear relationship between communication frequency and team performance in cross-functional project teams. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 50(3), 262–269. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2003.817298
Rezvani, A., Chang, A., Wiewiora, A., Ashkanasy, N. M., Jordan, P. J., & Zolin, R. (2016). Manager emotional intelligence and project success: The mediating role of job satisfaction and trust. International Journal of Project Management, 34(7), 1112–1122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2016.05.012
Runco, M. A., & Jaeger, G. J. (2010). The standard definition of creativity. Creativity Research Journal, 24(1),92-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400419.2012.650092
Setiawan, I. (2022). Peran insinyur dalam mewujudkan infrastruktur berkelanjutan yang layak fungsi. Seminar Nasional Keinsinyuran, 2(1), 1–3. https://doi.org/10.23960/snip.v2i1.84
Shrestha, N. (2021). Factor analysis as a tool for survey analysis. American Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 9, 4–11. https://doi.org/10.12691/ajams-9-1-2
Stefana, A., et al. (2024). Psychological, psychiatric, and behavioral sciences measurement scales: Best practice guidelines for their development and validation. Frontiers in Psychology, 15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1494261
Sternberg, R. J., & Lubart, T. I. (1999). The creativity conundrum: A psychometric view. In Psychological perspectives on human intelligence (pp. 889–901).
Stewart, M. H., Lavie, C. J., Shah, S., Englert, J., Gilliland, Y., Qamruddin, S., Dinshaw, H., Cash, M., Ventura, H., & Milani, R. (2018). Prognostic implications of left ventricular hypertrophy. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 61(5–6), 446–455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2018.11.002
Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1979). An integrative theory of intergroup conflict. In W. G. Austin & S. Worchel (Eds.), The social psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 33–47). Brooks/Cole.
Tumpa, R. J., & Naeni, L. (2025). Improving decision-making and stakeholder engagement at project governance using digital technology for sustainable infrastructure projects. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 14(4), 1292–1329. https://doi.org/10.1108/SASBE-10-2024-0451
Ye, G., Yue, H., Yang, J., Li, H., Xiang, Q., Fu, Y., & Cui, C. (2020). Understanding the sociocognitive process of construction workers’ unsafe behaviors: An agent-based modeling approach. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(5), Article 1588. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051588
Zohar, D., & Luria, G. (2003). The use of supervisory practices as leverage to improve safety behavior: A cross-level intervention model. Journal of Safety Research, 34(5), 567–577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2003.05.006
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2026 Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms (Penulis yang mengajukan publikasi artikel telah menyetujui hal berikut):
- Through this publication, the author agree to submit the copyright of article writing to Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil. This copyright submission takes the form of, but is not limited to: reproduction of the article and parts therein, including photographic reproductions; distribution of articles through printed and electronic documents; and translation of articles(Bahwa melalui publikasi ini, hak cipta penulisan artikel diserahkan kepada Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil. Penyerahan hak cipta ini berupa, namun tidak terbatas pada: perbanyakan artikel dan bagian di dalamnya, termasuk reproduksi fotografi; penyebarluasan artikel melalui dokumen cetak dan elektronik; serta penterjemahan artikel).
- The authors agree to the terms of the Copyright Notice, according to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License., which will apply to this article if and when it is published by Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil. (Para penulis setuju dengan ketentuan Pemberitahuan Hak Cipta, sesuai dengan Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0., yang akan berlaku untuk artikel ini jika dan ketika diterbitkan oleh Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil).

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

.png)











