PENANGANAN PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOREA SELATAN A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Penulis

  • Anis Suciati Universitas Muhammdiyah Malang
  • Salahudin Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Syamsulrizal Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong
  • Muhammad Syaprin Zahidi Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32832/hearty.v11i2.8819

Kata Kunci:

COVID-19, Korea Selatan, Upaya, Kesehatan, Respon Masyarakat

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon Korea Selatan terhadap pandemi COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis dengan menggunakan 244 artikel ilmiah yang bersumber dari database Scopus. Tinjau artikel menggunakan aplikasi Vosviewer. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Korea Selatan telah belajar dari pengalamannya dalam menghadapi pandemi MERS dan tidak dianggap kewalahan dalam menghadapi pandemi virus COVID-19. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan Korea Selatan untuk mengatasi pandemi virus COVID-19. Mulai dari kebijakan memakai masker dan membatasi interaksi sosial secara fisik, mengubah aktivitas yang semula dilakukan secara offline menjadi aktivitas online. Korea Selatan juga meluncurkan perangkat lunak untuk melacak tingkat perjalanan dan perkembangan virus, yang berisi nomor badan kesehatan darurat. Korea Selatan juga telah merancang vaksin untuk mengatasi gejala COVID-19 sesuai dengan kondisi tubuh masyarakat di negaranya. menggunakan kondisi lingkungan, cuaca, dan kebiasaan masyarakat Korea sebagai pertimbangan dalam proses pemberian dosis komposisi vaksin. Korea Selatan juga telah merancang vaksin untuk mengatasi gejala COVID-19 sesuai dengan kondisi tubuh masyarakat di negaranya.

Biografi Penulis

Anis Suciati, Universitas Muhammdiyah Malang

Student of International Relation

Referensi

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Choi, J., Lee, S., & Jamal, T. (2021). Smart Korea: Governance for smart justice during a global pandemic. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 29(2–3), 540–549. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1777143

Chung, E., & Yi, J. (2021). Pandemic Priorities: The Impact of South Korea's COVID-19 Policies on Vulnerable Populations. International Journal of Public Administration, 44(11–12), 1028–1038. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2021.1922440

Chung, S., & Lee, S. (2021). South Korea: Democracy, innovation, and surveillance. In Covid-19 in Asia: Law and Policy Contexts (hal. 239–250). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197553831.003.0016

Im, T., & Campbell, J. W. (2020). Coordination, incentives, and persuasion: South korea's comprehensive approach to covid-19 containment*. Korean Journal of Policy Studies, 35(3), 119–139.

Jae Moon, M., Suzuki, K., Park, T. I., & Sakuwa, K. (2021). A comparative study of COVID-19 responses in South Korea and Japan: political nexus triad and policy responses. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 87(3), 651–671. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852321997552

Jee, Y. (2020). Interim evaluation of South Korea's response to covid-19 and preparation for a post-covid-19 world in public health. Korean Journal of Policy Studies, 35(3), 169–190. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85101971437&partnerID=40&md5=0f89cf08d0e9d0a631b3f42eaccddc06

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Kim, Y. (2022). Tracking bodies in question: telecom companies, mobile data, and surveillance platforms in South Korea's epidemic governance. Information Communication and Society, 25(12), 1717–1734. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2021.1883704

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Lee, D., Heo, K., & Seo, Y. (2020). COVID-19 in South Korea: Lessons for developing countries. World Development, 135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105057

Moon, M. J. (2020). Fighting COVID-19 with Agility, Transparency, and Participation: Wicked Policy Problems and New Governance Challenges. Public Administration Review, 80(4), 651–656. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13214

Oh, S.-Y. (2022). From a ‘super spreader of MERS‘ to a ‘super stopper‘ of COVID-19: Explaining the Evolution of South Korea's Effective Crisis Management System. Journal of Asian Public Policy, 15(2), 250–265. https://doi.org/10.1080/17516234.2020.1863540

Park, J., & Chung, E. (2021). Learning from past pandemic governance: Early response and Public-Private Partnerships in testing of COVID-19 in South Korea. World Development, 137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105198

Park, S., & Fowler, L. (2021). Political and administrative decentralization and responses to COVID-19: comparison of the United States and South Korea. International Journal of Organization Theory and Behavior, 24(4), 289–299. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOTB-02-2021-0022

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Sonn, J. W., & Lee, J. K. (2020). The smart city as time-space cartographer in COVID-19 control: the South Korean strategy and democratic control of surveillance technology. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 61(4–5), 482–492. https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2020.1768423

Yang, C., Zhang, S., Lu, S., Yang, J., Cheng, Y., Liu, Y., Zhao, L., Gong, J., & Xu, J. (2021). All five COVID-19 outbreaks during epidemic period of 2020/2021 in China were instigated by asymptomatic or pre-symptomatic individuals. Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity, 3(1), 35–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobb.2021.04.001

Yu, S., Yoo, E. J., & Kim, S. (2022). The effect of trust in government on elections during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea. Asian Politics and Policy, 14(2), 175–198. https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.12631

Diterbitkan

2023-08-29

Cara Mengutip

Suciati, A., Salahudin, Syamsulrizal, & Muhammad Syaprin Zahidi. (2023). PENANGANAN PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOREA SELATAN A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. HEARTY, 11(2), 143–154. https://doi.org/10.32832/hearty.v11i2.8819

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