A Comprehensive Approach to Cultivating Character Values Based on the Santri Trilogy in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Keywords:
Character Education, Comprehensive Approach, Santri TrilogyAbstract
This study aims to analyze the implementation of the values of the Trilogy of Santri - responsibility for fardhu 'ain obligations, honesty in avoiding major sins, and noble character towards God and His creatures - at MI Raudhatul Muta'alimin Jember. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, this research explores the application of formal, hidden curriculum, and habituation programs in shaping student character. The results show that this integrative approach is effective in increasing students' awareness in carrying out religious obligations (85%), reducing dishonest behavior (decreased from 15% to 3%), and improving social interaction and environmental awareness (90%). This approach is supported by Kohlberg's moral development theory, Lickona's character education, and Gardner's multiple intelligences. This research makes a significant contribution to the development of a character education model based on pesantren values in the formal education system, especially at the primary education level.
References
Agus Sulthoni Imami, M. W. (2020). Internalisasi Nilai Trilogi Dan Panca Kesadaran Santri Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952., 4(1), 1–23.
Ahmed, S. (2009). Religiosity and presence of character strengths in American Muslim youth. Journal of Muslim Mental Health, 4(2), 104–123. https://doi.org/10.1080/15564900903245642
Azharghany, R., & Adhim, A. A. (2023). Jurnal Komunikasi Nusantara Pola Komunikasi Guru dalam Internalisasi Nilai-nilai Panca Kesadaran Santri di Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid. Jurnal Komunikasi Nusantara, 5(2), 178–188.
Bahri, Jumadi, Syukur, M., & Tati, A. D. R. (2023). Need Analysis of Character Education-Based Local History Learning Resources. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 14(4), 406–437.
Bali, M. M. E. I., & Susilowati. (2019). Transinternalisasi Nilai-Nilai Kepesantrenan Melalui Konstruksi Budaya Religius Di Sekolah. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 16(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.jpai.2019.161-01
Cha, H. J., & Kweon, S. H. (2024). Exploratory study of reciprocal parenting scale: based on social constructivist theory. Cogent Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2351265
Edd, H. R., Ellis, A., & Rosenthal, H. (2016). The REBT Story You Haven ’ t Heard The REBT Story You Haven ’ t Heard : A No Holds Barred Interview. 3285(June). https://doi.org/10.1300/J182v02n03
Faizin, F., & Farhah, F. (2018). Pola Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Kepesantrenan dalam Mengimplementasikan Budaya Religi di Universitas Nurul Jadid. Edureligia; Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 2(2), 111–121. https://doi.org/10.33650/edureligia.v2i2.461
Fitriyah, F. K., Hidayah, N., Muslihati, & Hambali, I. M. (2022). Analysis of Character Values in the Indonesian Nation’s Motto “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” through An Emancipatory Hermeneutical Study. Pegem Egitim ve Ogretim Dergisi, 12(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.12.01.01
Hasanah, F., & Munif, M. (2024). Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter pada Sekolah Berbasis Pesantren (Studi Kasus di MA Nurul Jadid Paiton dan MA Bustanul Faizin Besuki). Global Education Journal, 2(3), 219–233. https://doi.org/10.59525/gej.v2i3.266
Insani, E., Rozi, F., & Asy’ari, H. (2023). Program MBKM Santri sebagai Pondasi Penguatan Nilai Religius di Era Society 5.0. Tarbiyah Wa Ta’lim: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 10(1), 59–69. https://doi.org/10.21093/twt.v10i1.5617
Maree, J. G. (2021). The psychosocial development theory of Erik Erikson: critical overview. Early Child Development and Care, 191(7–8), 1107–1121. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2020.1845163
Muzammil, S. (2019). Exposing Islamic Character Values at English for Islamic Studies (EIS) Class. Dinamika Ilmu, 19(2), 251–263. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v19i2.1725
Nurhayati, H., & , Langlang Handayani, N. W. (2020). Pembentukan Karakter Religius Peserta Didik Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(5), 3(2), 524–532. https://journal.uii.ac.id/ajie/article/view/971
Pamungkas, J., Suyuti, S. A., & Rohman, A. (2021). Character value that formed through learning the art of playing GACIL in early childhood. Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, 16(4), 1503–1516. https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v16i4.6004
Rørvik, H. (1980). Content and Form in Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 24(3), 106–120. https://doi.org/10.1080/0031383800240301
Ruswinarsih, S., Syihabuddin, & Kosasih, A. (2022). Penanaman Nilai Religius Berbasis Pembiasaan dan Keteladanan untuk Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter di Pesantren. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 6(4), 2598–9944. https://doi.org/10.36312/jisip.v6i4.3517/http
Schlueter, E., Masso, A., & Davidov, E. (2020). What factors explain anti-Muslim prejudice? An assessment of the effects of Muslim population size, institutional characteristics and immigration-related media claims. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 46(3), 649–664. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2018.1550160
Shalihah, H., & Tohet, M. (2020). Implementasi Trilogi Santri Dalam Menumbuhkan Kesadaran Berbangsa Dan Bernegara Di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo. Inspiratif Pendidikan, 9(2), 53. https://doi.org/10.24252/ip.v9i2.14620
Smadi, O. Y. (2022). The Satisfaction Level of Students with Disabilities with Library and Information Services. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 10(2), 436–457. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.2352





















