Analysis of the Influence of Motivation, Job Satisfaction, Leadership, and OCB in the Manufacturing Industry of Batam City

Authors

  • Jacelyn Christina Yeo Universitas Internasional Batam
  • Muhammad Donal Mon Universitas Internasional Batam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32832/jm-uika.v16i1.17946

Keywords:

Manufacturing, Leadership, Job Satisfaction, Motivation, Organizational Citizenship Behavior

Abstract

Human resources are an important asset for companies, especially in the manufacturing sector. The manufacturing industry in Batam City contributed 56.83% to the Regional Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2023, significantly impacting unemployment rate by absorbing a large-scale workforce with various skill levels. This study aims to analyze the influence of motivation, job satisfaction, and leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in Batam’s manufacturing industry. A quantitative approach was used in this study, collecting data from employees through questionnaires distributed via Google Forms from October 2023 to March 2024, with a sample size of 410 respondents. The data was analyzed using Smart PLS 3.2.9 software. The result showed that motivation did not significantly influence OCB, while job satisfaction and leadership had a significant influence on OCB. Motivation was also found to have a significant influence on job satisfaction and leadership. Indirectly, motivation affects OCB through job satisfaction and leadership. Management in Batam’s manufacturing industry should focus on improving job satisfaction and leadership quality to enhance OCB, considering strategies such as incentives, career development, opportunities, and a supportive work environment. Future research should expand its scope to various industries and locations to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the factors affecting OCB.

 

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Published

29-12-2024

How to Cite

Jacelyn Christina Yeo, & Muhammad Donal Mon. (2024). Analysis of the Influence of Motivation, Job Satisfaction, Leadership, and OCB in the Manufacturing Industry of Batam City. Jurnal Manajemen, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.32832/jm-uika.v16i1.17946

Issue

Inpress Pebruari 2025

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