Fintech Literacy, Self-Control, and Digital Saving Decisions of Income-Earning Students in South Jakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32832/jm-uika.v17i2.23602Keywords:
personal finance, saving habits, employed youth, spending restraint, urban financeAbstract
Digital saving has become increasingly important for income-earning university students in urban areas because their financial choices are shaped by both their understanding of digital financial services and their ability to control spending impulses. Methods: This study analyzed the effects of financial technology literacy and self-control on digital saving decisions among income-earning students in South Jakarta. A descriptive quantitative design and purposive sampling were applied. Primary data were collected through an online questionnaire using a four-point Likert scale. After screening against the inclusion criteria, 102 valid responses were retained. Instrument quality was assessed through item validity, reliability, and exploratory factor analysis, while the hypotheses were examined using multiple linear regression with diagnostic testing. Results: Financial technology literacy had a positive and significant effect on digital saving decisions, with a standardized beta coefficient of 0.467. Self-control also had a positive and significant effect, with a standardized beta coefficient of 0.376. Jointly, both variables explained 59.7 percent of the variance in digital saving decisions, with financial technology literacy showing the stronger standardized effect. Conclusion: Digital saving decisions among income-earning students are strengthened when adequate understanding of digital financial services is accompanied by disciplined control of spending behavior and financial goals. These findings indicate that effective interventions should integrate financial education with behavioral reinforcement to encourage healthier digital financial behavior among young adults.
References
Azizah, N., Takidah, E., & Zulaihati, S. (2025). Exploring the influence of digital financial literacy, digital banking, and self-control on students savings behavior. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, Perkantoran, dan Akuntansi, 6(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpepa.0601.01
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi DKI Jakarta. (2025). Keadaan angkatan kerja Provinsi DKI Jakarta 2024. https://jakarta.bps.go.id/id/publication/2025/04/22/b1296db24077156108c83ba8/keadaan-angkatan-kerja-provinsi-dki-jakarta-2024-.html
Bank Indonesia. (2025). Monetary policy report—Quarter I 2025. https://www.bi.go.id/en/publikasi/laporan/Pages/Laporan-Kebijakan-Moneter-Triwulan-I-2025.aspx
Bosnjak, M., Ajzen, I., & Schmidt, P. (2020). The theory of planned behavior: Selected recent advances and applications. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 16(3), 352–356. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v16i3.3107
Cheung, G. W., Cooper-Thomas, H. D., Lau, R. S., & Wang, L. C. (2024). Reporting reliability, convergent and discriminant validity with structural equation modeling: A review and best-practice recommendations. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 41(2), 745–783. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10490-023-09871-y
Dang, J., & Jia, L. (2024). Is it time to move beyond trait self-control? Frontiers in Psychology, 15, Article 1435862. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1435862
Field, A. P. (2024). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 26 (10th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hagger, M. S., & Hamilton, K. (2025). Progress on theory of planned behavior research: Advances in research synthesis and agenda for future research. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 48(1), 43–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-024-00545-8
Heinrich Heine University Dusseldorf. (2025). GPower* (Version 3.1.9.7) [Computer software]. https://www.psychologie.hhu.de/arbeitsgruppen/allgemeine-psychologie-und-arbeitspsychologie/gpower
IBM Corp. (2025). IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows (Version 31.0) [Computer software]. IBM. https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/release-notes-ibm%C2%AE-spss%C2%AE-statistics-31
Kredivo, & Katadata Insight Center. (2024). Laporan perilaku pengguna paylater Indonesia 2024. https://kredivocorp.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Laporan-Perilaku-Pengguna-Paylater-Indonesia-2024-Kredivo.pdf
Madadizadeh, F., & Bahariniya, S. (2025). Tutorial on internal consistency assessment by Cronbach’s alpha and McDonald’s omega. Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management, 41, 100568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcorm.2025.100568
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2024). OECD/INFE survey instrument to measure digital financial literacy. https://doi.org/10.1787/548de821-en
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, & Badan Pusat Statistik. (2025). Indeks literasi dan inklusi keuangan masyarakat meningkat: OJK dan BPS umumkan hasil Survei Nasional Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan (SNLIK) tahun 2025. https://www.ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/siaran-pers/Pages/OJK-dan-BPS-Umumkan-Hasil-Survei-Nasional-Literasi-Dan-Inklusi-Keuangan-SNLIK-Tahun-2025.aspx
Rozenkowska, K. (2023). Theory of planned behavior in consumer behavior research: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 47(6), 2670–2700. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12970
Usman, B., Rianto, H., & Aujirapongpan, S. (2025). Digital payment adoption: A revisit on the theory of planned behavior among the young generation. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 5(1), 100319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2025.100319
Werner, K. M., & Ford, B. Q. (2023). Self-control: An integrative framework. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 17(5), e12738. https://doi.org/10.1111/spc3.12738
Wulandari, S. N. (2025). Pengaruh digital financial literacy dan financial socialization terhadap saving behavior dengan self-control sebagai variabel intervening pada Gen Z di DKI Jakarta. Indonesia Economic Journal, 1(2), 423–437. https://ojs.indopublishing.or.id/index.php/iej/article/view/195
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Manajemen

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).








